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A2-

It Must Have Been Love

Roxette

Language
English
Released
1990
Genre
pop rock
Level
A2-
Difficulty score
531
Duration
4:20

How to study this song

The card for “It Must Have Been Love” is built from 42 study entries at A2-: 17 English words, 5 adjectives and 20 verb forms. Start with the glossary: whisper, pillow and winter come up again and again, so they are the ones to know first. This one leans on its verbs: 20 distinct forms against 5 adjectives, so conjugation is where the effort goes. At this level the goal is recognition: hear a word, place it, keep going.

The words of this song, in several languages

Every word below is taken from this song and translated by us. Nothing here is the lyric itself — these are the individual words you need in order to follow it.

Vocabulary

ENESITFRPTNLDE
whispersusurrosussurromurmuresussurrofluisteringFlüstern
pillowalmohadacuscinooreilleralmofadakussenKissen
winterinviernoinvernohiverinvernowinterWinter
groundsueloterra, suolosolchão

What this song teaches you

Level · A2-

Vocabulary words
17
Adjectives
5
Word combos
6
Expressions
10
Verb forms
20
Quiz questions
35

More English songs at this level

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  • Choosin' Texas — Ella Langley (2025)A2
  • Flowers — Miley Cyrus (2023)A2-

Background

About the song

«It Must Have Been Love» is the ballad that turned Roxette, the Swedish duo formed by Per Gessle and Marie Fredriksson, into a household name far beyond Europe. Gessle wrote it and Fredriksson sang it, and the combination of his simple, memorable melody and her powerful, slightly husky voice is the reason the song still sounds so direct more than three decades later. The version most people know is the one released in March 1990 on the soundtrack of «Pretty Woman», the romantic comedy starring Julia Roberts and Richard Gere.

The song, however, is older than the film. Roxette first released it in Sweden on 2 December 1987 under a longer title, «It Must Have Been Love (Christmas for the Broken Hearted)». It was a seasonal single about a lonely Christmas after a break-up, and it reached number four on the Swedish chart, but it was never released anywhere else. At that point Roxette were still a local act; their international breakthrough came only in 1989, when «The Look» reached number one in the United States.

That success is what opened the door to Hollywood. Touchstone Pictures asked the band for a song for the soundtrack of «Pretty Woman», and instead of writing something new, Gessle went back to the Christmas ballad. He removed the references to the holiday so that the story would fit a film set in Los Angeles, turning the Christmas day of the original into an ordinary hard winter day, and the new mix was trimmed by about twenty-four seconds at the end. The producer, as on all of Roxette’s big records of the period, was Clarence Öfwerman.

The lyric describes the morning after a relationship has ended. The singer wakes up alone, notices the silence in the room and slowly admits that what she had was real and that it is gone. The key phrase of the title is a grammatical one: English uses «must have been» to make a confident guess about the past, so the whole song sounds like someone looking back and reaching a painful conclusion rather than simply describing a feeling. In the film, the ballad plays when the relationship between the two main characters seems to be over, and that scene fixed the song in the memory of millions of viewers.

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grond
Boden

This card holds 13 more words. You meet them when you play the song.

Adjectives

ENESITFRPTNLDE
lonelysolo, solitariosoloseulsozinhoeenzaamallein, einsam

This card holds 4 more adjectives. You meet them when you play the song.

Verb forms

ENESITFRPTNLDE
laydeja, ponposaposedeixa, pousalegleg
leavedejalascialaissedeixalaatlass
wake upme despiertomi sveglioje me réveilleacordoik word wakkerich wache auf
touchtocatoccatouchetocaraak aanberührt
closecierrochiudoje fermefechoik sluitich schließe
dream awayme pierdo soñandosogno a occhi apertije rêvassefico a sonharik droom wegich träume vor mich hin
must have beendebió de serdev’essere statoça a dû êtredeve ter sidomoet zijn geweestmuss gewesen sein

This card holds 13 more verb forms. You meet them when you play the song.

The title is a textbook example of the English modal perfect. «Must have» plus a past participle expresses a deduction about the past — «it was surely love» — and not an obligation. Spanish, Italian, French and Portuguese speakers often translate it with a verb of obligation and lose the sense of looking back and concluding.

The only lyric change between the 1987 and the 1990 versions concerns the season: the Christmas reference became a winter one. Everything else, including Marie Fredriksson’s original vocal, stayed essentially the same, which is why the soundtrack version could be prepared so quickly.

The music video was directed by Doug Freel. It was filmed in a large warehouse and mixes shots of the band performing with scenes from «Pretty Woman», a common format for soundtrack singles at the time.

In 2005 the song reached its four-millionth radio play in the United States, a milestone recognised with an award from the rights organisation BMI. Few European songs of that era have been played as often on American radio.

Marie Fredriksson, whose voice defines the song, died in December 2019 after a long illness. Per Gessle has continued to perform the ballad in concert, and it remains one of the most requested songs in the Roxette catalogue.

Charts & streaming

Released as a single from the «Pretty Woman» soundtrack on 19 March 1990, «It Must Have Been Love» spent two weeks at number one on the Billboard Hot 100 in June 1990. It was Roxette’s third American number one, after «The Look» and «Listen to Your Heart», and on the Billboard year-end chart for 1990 it finished second, behind «Hold On» by Wilson Phillips.

In the United Kingdom it reached number three, the highest position any Roxette single achieved there. It topped the charts in Norway, where it stayed at number one for twelve weeks, and in Switzerland, and it was a top-ten hit across much of Europe. The single was certified gold in the United States, and the soundtrack album around it sold millions of copies worldwide.

The song has also had a long second life in streaming: by 2026 it had passed one billion plays on Spotify, which places it among the most-streamed songs of the 1990s.